Frequently Asked Questions

Browse answers about cost segregation, real estate tax strategies, and depreciation.
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How Much Is a Cost Segregation Study?
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R.E. Cost Seg options begin at $500 for the software tier and $950 for a Rapid Report. Fully engineered studies begin at $2,320 for residential property and $2,730 for commercial property. Across the wider industry, $3,000–$15,000+ is the broad benchmark for engineering-based studies. Residential and smaller commercial studies generally cost about $2,500–$7,500, while larger or more complex properties may cost $10,000–$25,000 or more.

Have you ever seen a DST perform a cost segregation study?
Real Estate Tax Planning and Strategy

Yes, DST-sponsored real estate commonly uses cost segregation at the property level, with benefits allocated to investors based on offering structure and individual circumstances. The exact investor impact depends on allocations and the investor's tax profile.

Are truck repair facilities good candidates for cost segregation?
Property and Asset Class Guidelines

Truck repair facilities can be good candidates for cost segregation (often with meaningful 5-, 7-, and 15-year components). Placed-in-service timing matters for bonus depreciation, so confirming when the new building/assets were placed in service is key.

How does bonus depreciation work for 39 year buildings that fall under Qualified Production Property
Depreciation and Bonus Depreciation Rules

Bonus depreciation under Qualified Production Property works a bit differently than what most people expect from cost segregation. QPP doesn't reclassify the building into a shorter recovery period the way QIP does, it stays 39 year nonresidential real property. Instead, Section 168(n) grants 100% bonus depreciation directly to that 39 year property itself, as long as it's used as an integral part of a qualifying production activity like manufacturing, production, or refining, placed in service after July 4, 2025 and before January 1, 2031.


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Cost segregation still matters here because most production facilities are mixed use, with office space, admin areas, and parking that don't qualify, so you need a reasonable allocation between eligible and ineligible square footage, and the IRS has specifically named cost seg data as acceptable support for that allocation. One thing to flag: there's a 10 year recapture window if the property changes use within that period, so this isn't a "take the deduction and forget it" provision the way some other bonus depreciation property is.

If you bought a property in August of 2025 and filed your return without the cost seg to obtain the bonus depreciation can you go back and perform the cost seg and take the bonus depreciation by amendment?
Depreciation and Bonus Depreciation Rules

Often, the preferred method to "catch up" missed depreciation (including from cost seg) is a look-back study with a Form 3115 accounting method change rather than amending prior returns. Whether an amendment is allowed/advisable depends on timing and facts, but many taxpayers use 3115 for missed depreciation.

Are short-term rentals reported on Schedule C?
Real Estate Tax Planning and Strategy

Sometimes. Many STRs are reported on Schedule E, but if substantial services are provided to guests (more hotel-like operations), reporting can shift (often discussed as Schedule C vs Schedule E). The correct treatment is facts-dependent and should be confirmed with the tax preparer.

I have seen inconsistent treatment of short-term rental properties, such as Airbnb or VRBO properties. What is the firm's position on the proper classification of these properties?
Property and Asset Class Guidelines

Our position is that the classification depends on actual rental day patterns, not on the type of property or platform used. The tax code only treats a unit as residential (27.5 year) if it qualifies as a dwelling unit, and a unit fails that test if it's used on a transient basis, meaning more than half the days it was rented out during the year went to stays under 30 days.


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Since a single Airbnb or VRBO unit is its own unit, that threshold is easy to cross: if your bookings are mostly short stays, the property lands on the 39 year nonresidential side regardless of how residential it looks. The inconsistent treatment you've seen out there usually comes from preparers defaulting to 27.5 because the property is a house, without actually checking the booking calendar. Our approach is to look at your actual rental days for the year and classify based on that, then confirm the final position with your CPA.

Are you allowed to do cost seg for depreciation if one invests into a TIC property?
Real Estate Tax Planning and Strategy

Often, yes. If you own an interest in real property via a TIC structure, you generally still have a depreciable interest and may be able to benefit from cost segregation, subject to your share of basis, how the TIC is structured, and your tax situation. Details should be reviewed to confirm eligibility and allocations.